長(zhǎng)毛兔原譯安哥拉兔，起源于小亞細(xì)亞一帶，名字來(lái)自安哥拉城，即現(xiàn)在的土耳其首都安卡拉。安哥拉兔從1723年由英國(guó)海員帶到法國(guó)，再傳到世界。后來(lái)形成了法、英、德和中四個(gè)不同的品系，長(zhǎng)毛兔有白、黑、粟、藍(lán)、灰、黃等多種顏色，白色兔的眼為紅色，有色兔的眼睛為黑色。白色兔毛有利染色，故飼養(yǎng)白色長(zhǎng)毛兔為普遍。

　　Angora rabbit, originally translated from Angora rabbit, originated in Asia Minor, and its name comes from Angola City, which is now Ankara, the capital of Türkiye. The Angora rabbit was brought to France by British sailors in 1723 and then spread to the world. Later, four different strains were formed, namely French, English, German, and Chinese. Long haired rabbits come in various colors such as white, black, millet, blue, gray, and yellow. White rabbits have red eyes, while colored rabbits have black eyes. White rabbit hair is conducive to dyeing, so raising white long haired rabbits is the most common.

　　長(zhǎng)毛兔剪毛注意事項(xiàng)

　　Precautions for shearing long haired rabbits

　　，剪毛時(shí)剪子應(yīng)貼緊皮膚，切忌提起兔毛剪，特別是皮膚皺褶處，以免剪破凸起的皮膚。

　　Firstly, when cutting hair, the scissors should be tightly attached to the skin and avoid lifting the rabbit hair clipper, especially at the folds of the skin, to avoid cutting through protruding skin.

　　第二，防剪二刀毛（重剪毛）。如一刀剪下后留茬過(guò)高，不可修剪，以免因短毛而影響兔毛質(zhì)量。

　　Secondly, to prevent double cutting of hair (heavy shearing). If the stubble left after a single cut is too high, it should not be trimmed to avoid affecting the quality of rabbit hair due to short hair.

　　第三，剪腹部毛時(shí)要特別注意，切不可剪破母兔的乳頭和公兔的陰囊，接近分娩母兔可暫不剪胸毛和腹毛。

　　Thirdly, special attention should be paid when cutting abdominal hair, and the nipples of female rabbits and scrotum of male rabbits should not be cut. When approaching delivery, female rabbits should temporarily avoid cutting chest and abdominal hair.

　　第四，剪毛宜選擇在晴天、無(wú)風(fēng)時(shí)進(jìn)行，特別是冬季剪毛后要注意防寒保溫，兔籠內(nèi)應(yīng)鋪墊干草，以防感冒。

　　Fourthly, shearing should be done on sunny days and when there is no wind, especially in winter when it is important to pay attention to cold prevention and insulation. The rabbit cage should be lined with hay to prevent catching a cold.

　　第五，患有疥癬、霉菌病及其他傳染病的長(zhǎng)毛兔，應(yīng)單獨(dú)剪毛，工具專(zhuān)用，防止疾病傳播。凡有剪破皮膚者應(yīng)用碘酊，以防細(xì)菌感染。

　　Fifth, long haired rabbits suffering from scabies, fungal diseases, and other infectious diseases should have their fur trimmed separately and use specialized tools to prevent the spread of the disease. Anyone who cuts their skin should be disinfected with iodine tincture to prevent bacterial infection.

　　長(zhǎng)毛兔是不用洗澡的小寵物，平時(shí)要多注意給長(zhǎng)毛兔修理一下毛發(fā)，不然容易打結(jié)。除了定期給它梳理毛發(fā)之外，如果長(zhǎng)毛兔毛發(fā)太長(zhǎng)要怎么給長(zhǎng)毛兔剪毛呢？下面就跟著小編一起學(xué)習(xí)下吧。

　　Long haired rabbits are small pets that do not require bathing. It is important to pay attention to repairing their fur regularly to avoid tangling. Besides regularly combing its hair, how can I cut the fur of a long haired rabbit if its hair is too long? Let's learn together with the editor below.

　　剪毛工具與時(shí)間

　　Trimming tools and time

　　長(zhǎng)毛兔剪毛工具：剪毛工具用寵物專(zhuān)用的推子，好操作，如果是用剪刀，可千萬(wàn)要注意，別弄傷了長(zhǎng)毛兔或剪到肉。備好剪毛所需的工具，即梳子、毛剪、毛箱等。然后用梳子將兔毛梳通并除去雜物，便可剪　　長(zhǎng)毛兔剪毛時(shí)間：長(zhǎng)毛兔剪頭刀毛一般在50～60日齡，以后間隔90天剪1次。但在氣溫較高的地區(qū)和季節(jié)，對(duì)種兔、母兔也可以60～70天剪毛1次。

　　Long haired rabbit shearing tool: It is recommended to use pet specific clippers for shearing tools, which are easy to operate. If using scissors, be careful not to harm the long haired rabbit or cut the meat. Prepare the necessary tools for shearing, such as a comb, hair clipper, hair box, etc. Then use a comb to comb the rabbit hair and remove debris, and you can cut the long haired rabbit. The cutting time for the long haired rabbit is usually 50-60 days old, and then cut it every 90 days thereafter. But in areas and seasons with higher temperatures, breeding rabbits and female rabbits can also be pruned once every 60-70 days.

　　1怎么給長(zhǎng)毛兔剪毛?1、剪毛從長(zhǎng)毛兔的臀部開(kāi)始，沿著脊背后頸部剪開(kāi)一路，然后再一排一排分別剪去左右兩側(cè)毛，再剪腹部、臀部、腿部毛，剪長(zhǎng)毛兔頭面和耳毛。

　　How to trim the fur of a long haired rabbit? 1. Trimming starts from the buttocks of the long haired rabbit, cutting along the spine to the back of the neck, then cutting the hair on the left and right sides in a row, cutting the hair on the abdomen, buttocks, and legs, and finally cutting the hair on the head, face, and ears of the long haired rabbit.

　　2、剪下長(zhǎng)毛兔的毛即分等級(jí)，按毛絲方向，有序地投入毛箱。剪毛時(shí)應(yīng)對(duì)毛剪進(jìn)行處理，將兔皮膚繃緊，然后貼著毛根剪，剪腹部毛時(shí)，應(yīng)先剪長(zhǎng)毛兔乳頭、睪丸、生殖器附近的毛，以免受傷，懷孕長(zhǎng)毛兔后期一般不剪毛，冬季剪毛要選怎么給長(zhǎng)毛兔剪毛?　　擇相對(duì)暖和的天氣，剪毛后、增加保溫措施、防止感冒。

　　2. Cut off the fur of the long haired rabbit and divide it into grades. Place them in the fur box in an orderly manner according to the direction of the hair strands. When cutting hair, the hair clipper should be disinfected, the rabbit skin should be tightened, and then cut against the hair roots. When cutting abdominal hair, the hair near the nipples, testicles, and reproductive organs of the long haired rabbit should be cut first to avoid injury. Pregnant long haired rabbits generally do not cut their hair in the later stage. How to cut their hair in winter? Choose relatively warm weather, add insulation measures after shearing, and prevent colds.

　　2長(zhǎng)毛兔剪毛的注意事項(xiàng)：

　　2 Precautions for shearing long haired rabbits:

　　1、剪毛長(zhǎng)度可根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)販囟群图竟?jié)來(lái)定，炎熱的季節(jié)里，毛的長(zhǎng)度適合剪到1cm以下。但是，剪的太短也不好，原因是兔毛有調(diào)節(jié)體溫及保護(hù)皮膚免受紫外線(xiàn)，免受蚊蟲(chóng)叮咬，免受細(xì)菌、真菌、螨蟲(chóng)等傷害的作用，且長(zhǎng)毛兔的皮膚比較薄，剪毛過(guò)短還容易刮傷。

　　1. The length of the hair can be determined according to the local temperature and season. In hot seasons, the length of the hair is suitable for cutting to less than 1cm. However, cutting too short is also not good. The reason is that rabbit hair has the function of regulating body temperature and protecting the skin from UV rays, mosquito bites, bacteria, fungi, mites and other injuries. In addition, the skin of long haired rabbits is relatively thin, and cutting too short can easily scratch them.

　　2、長(zhǎng)毛兔定期修剪，無(wú)論什么季節(jié)，毛的長(zhǎng)度適宜保持在2.5cm左右。　　3、腹部及腳底板的毛，有保暖、趴地時(shí)避免腹部著涼及保護(hù)腳底皮膚、防止患腳皮炎的作用，不要剪。一些長(zhǎng)的過(guò)長(zhǎng)，容易接觸地面，容易打臟的毛毛、像尾部，像腹部側(cè)面的裙邊，可以剪。已經(jīng)打結(jié)，梳理不開(kāi)的毛毛，可以剪。因腹瀉等被打臟，不好清理的毛毛，不是太多，可以剪。養(yǎng)安哥拉兔的不少，它們毛毛很好看，但嘴邊的長(zhǎng)毛會(huì)妨礙兔兔進(jìn)食，眼睛的長(zhǎng)毛會(huì)妨礙兔兔的視力，可以適度剪，或者扎起來(lái)。

　　2. Long haired rabbits are best trimmed regularly, and regardless of the season, the length of their fur should be kept at around 2.5cm. 3. The hair on the abdomen and soles of the feet serves to keep warm, prevent the abdomen from catching a cold when lying on the ground, protect the skin on the soles of the feet, and prevent foot dermatitis. Do not cut it. Some hair that is too long, easy to touch the ground, and prone to getting dirty, such as the tail or the skirt edge on the side of the abdomen, can be cut. The tangled hair that cannot be combed can be trimmed. Due to diarrhea and other reasons, there are not too many hairs that are difficult to clean and can be trimmed. There are many Angora rabbits who have beautiful fur, but the long hair around their mouths can hinder their feeding, and the long hair on their eyes can hinder their vision. They can be moderately trimmed or tied up.

　　4、兔兔的胡須是觸覺(jué)器官，不能剪。容易進(jìn)眼內(nèi)的毛毛，可去醫(yī)院找醫(yī)生幫助處理。妨礙兔兔吃盲腸便，排泄口附近的毛毛可以適當(dāng)剪。

　　4. The whiskers of rabbits are tactile organs and cannot be trimmed. Hair that is prone to getting into the eyes can be treated with the help of a doctor at the hospital. If it hinders rabbits from eating cecal feces, the hair near the excretory outlet can be trimmed appropriately.

　　3給長(zhǎng)毛兔做適應(yīng)剪毛動(dòng)作的訓(xùn)練：　　(1)摸摸長(zhǎng)毛兔的頭、摸摸長(zhǎng)毛兔身子、從長(zhǎng)毛兔腦袋到屁股的那么摸，摸，摸，這時(shí)候一般都會(huì)很舒服，她不會(huì)掙扎或者起來(lái)的。　　(2)逆著摸摸長(zhǎng)毛兔背上的毛，整個(gè)從屁股到后背逆著摸;　　(3)分別揉長(zhǎng)毛兔各個(gè)局部，讓她習(xí)慣一會(huì)的剪毛;　　(4)如果一碰后腿或屁股尾巴附近就站起來(lái)，就順著摸全身的時(shí)候故意不小心碰到后腿，一般長(zhǎng)毛兔不會(huì)肯為了這么小的事特意站起來(lái)的，然后就這么一次一的不小心碰，漸漸的 就習(xí)慣了。

　　3. Training for Long haired Rabbits to Adapt to Trimming Actions: (1) Touch the head and body of the long haired rabbit, from the head to the buttocks, touching, touching. At this time, it is usually very comfortable and she will not struggle or get up. (2) Rub the fur on the back of the long haired rabbit backwards, from the buttocks to the back; (3) Rub each part of the long haired rabbit separately to help her get used to a brief haircut; (4) If a long haired rabbit stands up as soon as it touches its hind legs or near its buttocks and tail, and intentionally touches its hind legs while touching its whole body, it usually won't stand up for such a small thing. Then it accidentally touches it one by one, and gradually gets used to it.