安哥拉兔是世界著名的毛用型兔種，目前世界上九成的兔毛紡織品都是安哥拉兔的，其投資小、效益高，是農(nóng)民致富的好門路，在我國養(yǎng)安哥拉兔的養(yǎng)殖場也非常多，同時不少家庭也會將安哥拉兔當做寵物飼養(yǎng)。那么安哥拉兔要怎么養(yǎng)呢？一起來學習下吧。

Angora rabbit is a world-famous kind of rabbit for wool. At present, 90% of the rabbit hair textiles in the world are Angora rabbits. With small investment and high efficiency, it is a good way for farmers to get rich. There are also many farms for Angora rabbits in China. At the same time, many families will also keep Angora rabbits as pets. So how to raise Angora rabbits? Let's study together.

每只兔子需要大約2的空間居住，市場上出售的兔籠、大鳥籠和貓籠均可作為其居住使用。常用的兔籠一般長60厘米、寬55厘米、高45厘米；3層，兔籠底部離地30厘米以上。另外，籠子里還需放一個專門的兔子廁所，以培養(yǎng)安哥拉兔良好的衛(wèi)生習慣。

Each rabbit needs about 2 square meters of space to live, and rabbit cages, large bird cages and cat cages sold in the market can be used as its residence. Commonly used rabbit cages are generally 60 cm long, 55 cm wide and 45 cm high; On the third floor, the bottom of the rabbit cage is more than 30 cm above the ground. In addition, a special rabbit toilet should be placed in the cage to cultivate Angora rabbits' good hygiene habits.

安哥拉兔的飼喂方法，主要還是還是喂新鮮的*草，到了冬天可以用干草，還有配合干凈的飲用水，這樣兔子才能健康的成長。科學的喂養(yǎng)方法是：每天的食物要定期定量，保障有不限量的干草供應(蒂莫西草)，或以澳大利亞燕麥草為主。注意草坪上的草等兔子不能吃，且不要連續(xù)供應飲用水。

The feeding method of Angora rabbits is mainly to feed fresh * grass. In winter, you can use hay and clean drinking water, so that rabbits can grow healthily. The scientific feeding method is: the daily food should be rationed regularly to ensure an unlimited supply of hay (Timothy grass), or mainly Australian Oatgrass. Note that rabbits cannot eat grass on the lawn, and do not continuously supply drinking water.

當雌兔不安時，一般這是發(fā)情的跡象。交配后，雄兔會大聲叫，然后昏迷。雌兔應在懷孕后要與雄兔分開，把稻草或其他干草放在籠子里，用布把籠子圍起來，盡量不要碰，這樣雌兔就保持安靜和穩(wěn)定。雌兔的懷孕期30-31天，懷孕25天后，母兔開始拔毛絮窩，這時應把產(chǎn)仔箱放入窩內(nèi)。一般一胎可產(chǎn)下5-6只小兔。

When the female rabbit is upset, it is generally a sign of estrus. After mating, the male rabbit will shout loudly and then faint. The female rabbit should be separated from the male rabbit after pregnancy, put straw or other hay in the cage, surround the cage with cloth, and try not to touch it, so that the female rabbit can keep quiet and stable. The pregnancy period of the female rabbit is 30-31 days. After 25 days of pregnancy, the female rabbit begins to pull out the wool wool nest. At this time, the litter box should be put into the nest. Generally, 5-6 rabbits can be born in one fetus.

搞好籠舍衛(wèi)生是保證兔健康的基本措施，做到兔籠通風干燥，經(jīng)常糞尿，籠底、食具定期擦洗，兔舍勤打掃和。同時注意冬季保暖，夏季防暑，梅季防潮，保持籠舍通風良好冬春季節(jié)氣溫低于8℃，必須做好籠舍保溫工作，防止賊風侵襲，特別是剛剪毛及剪毛不久或繁殖仔兔。 通常出生3個月后即可采毛。采毛方法有拔毛和剪毛兩種。青年兔一般剪毛，成年兔可采用拔毛。拔毛可1月拔1次，拔長留短，拔時宜一小撮一小撮輕拔。剪毛一般間隔70-90天剪1次，剪毛應先剪背部，后剪腹部。

Doing a good job in the sanitation of the cage is the basic measure to ensure the health of rabbits. The rabbit cage should be ventilated and dry, the feces and urine should be removed frequently, the cage bottom and tableware should be scrubbed regularly, and the rabbit cage should be cleaned and disinfected frequently. At the same time, pay attention to keeping warm in winter, preventing heatstroke in summer, moisture-proof in plum season, and keep the cage well ventilated. The temperature in winter and spring is lower than 8 ℃. It is necessary to do a good job in the insulation of the cage to prevent the invasion of thief wind, especially when it is newly sheared and soon sheared or when it breeds young rabbits. Usually, you can pick hair after 3 months of birth. There are two methods of picking wool: plucking and shearing. Young rabbits are usually sheared, while adult rabbits can be plucked. Pluck the hair once a month, leave the length short, and gently pluck a handful when plucking. Shearing is usually done once every 70-90 days. The back should be cut first and then the abdomen.

總的來說，安哥拉長毛兔的飼養(yǎng)并不難，喜歡安哥拉兔的可以嘗試在家養(yǎng)一兩只作為寵物觀賞。而規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖的話則一定要注重加強日常飼喂和環(huán)境衛(wèi)生管理。

In general, it is not difficult to raise Angora rabbits. Those who like Angora rabbits can try to keep one or two at home as pets. For large-scale breeding, we must pay attention to strengthening daily feeding and environmental health management.

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